Perennials

Aruncus dioicus (Goatsbeard (PNW Native))

Aruncus dioicus

Also known as Goatsbeard (PNW Native)

$9.95

Size

SunPart shade to full sun
💧WaterModerate
🌡Zones3-7
🌿NativePNW native
🦌DeerResistant
🌊CoastalSuitable

Available at our Langlois nursery

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About This Plant

Goatsbeard (Aruncus dioicus) is a stately PNW native perennial of cool-moist forest edges, streambanks, and shaded coastal slopes. A dramatic 4-to-6-foot mound of compound fern-like green foliage crowned in early to mid-summer by airy cream-white plumes that can reach 6 feet tall. Sometimes called 'bride's feathers' (USDA common name) or 'giant astilbe' for its resemblance to a greatly enlarged Astilbe.

Aruncus is dioecious: male and female flowers are on separate plants. Male plants have showier fuller plumes; female plumes are slightly more drooping. Bees, bumblebees, native bees, and beneficial flies work the tiny cream flowers heavily. The persistent dried plumes provide fall and winter architectural interest.

Cherokee, Haihais, Kitasoo, and Thompson peoples used Goatsbeard medicinally for eye medicine, orthopedic aid, gynecological support, and urinary and gastrointestinal uses.

Coastal-friendly in shaded protected plantings; not a salt-spray oceanfront plant.

Pairs beautifully with Western Sword Fern, Lady Fern, Hostas, Dicentra formosa, Aquilegia formosa, and Tellima grandiflora for a lush PNW shade border.

Plant Details

Botanical
Aruncus dioicus
Common name
Goatsbeard (PNW Native)
Lifecycle
Perennial
Foliage type
Deciduous
Mature size
4-6 ft tall × 3-5 ft wide
Growth rate
Moderate
Bloom time
Early to mid-summer (June–July)
Bloom color
White, Cream
Foliage color
Green

Care Notes

Plant in humus-rich, consistently moist, well-drained soil; tolerates more sun with consistent moisture. Cut back spent flower plumes after bloom or leave for winter structure; remove dead foliage in early spring. Slow to establish but long-lived once settled.

Garden Attributes

  • Pacific NW native
  • Deer resistant
  • Coastal suitable
  • Grown organically
  • Pollinator value: Bees, Bumblebees, Native bees
  • Wildlife: Pollinator support
Row of potted bareroot conifer trees at Dragonfly Farm

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